Yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee ya Kurd \u00ead\u00ee weke rojeveke h\u00een \u015f\u00eanber li p\u00ea\u015fiya me ye. Nemaze di van roj\u00ean ku daxwaza yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee ya gel\u00ea Kurd li her \u00e7ar par\u00e7eyan \u00fb li her devera c\u00eehan\u00ea bi xurt\u00ee t\u00ea h\u00eeskirin de, t\u00eako\u015f\u00eena azadiya Kurdistan\u00ea hat ber benda serxistina armanceke xwe ya din. \u00cero real\u00eeteya Kurd bi awayek\u00ee ku nay\u00ea \u00eenkarkirin hatiye naskirin; l\u00eeder\u00ean \u015fore\u015fger \u00ean ku di kevne\u015fopiya Apoy\u00ee de gih\u00ee\u015ftine, di qada siyaseta c\u00eehan\u00ea de hatine astek\u00ea ku n\u00fbnertiya gel\u00ea Kurd dikin. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
P\u00eavajoya \u00ear\u00ee\u015f\u00ean qirkirin\u00ea y\u00ean ku di 6’\u00ea \u00c7iley\u00ea de li Heleb\u00ea dest p\u00ea kirin \u00fb pi\u015ft\u00ee w\u00ea berxwedana mezin a gel\u00ea Kurd li her der\u00ea, di nav gel \u00fb r\u00eaxistin\u00ean Kurd de n\u00eeqa\u015f\u00ean yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee \u00fb gir\u00eengiya yek\u00eetiy\u00ea careke din bi b\u00eer xist. P\u00eavajoya ku Kurd\u00ean li her \u00e7ar par\u00e7eyan \u00fb li seranser\u00ea c\u00eehan\u00ea bi v\u00eena xwe xwed\u00ee l\u00ea derketin, berovaj\u00ee xewn\u00ean qirkirin\u00ea y\u00ean h\u00eaz\u00ean navnetewey\u00ee, veguher\u00ee ruhek\u00ee yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee. Pi\u015ft\u00ee v\u00ea yek\u00ea j\u00ee li dij\u00ee v\u00ea ruh\u00ee p\u00ealeke mezin a \u00ear\u00ee\u015fan dest p\u00ea kir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
R\u00eaber Apo salan ber\u00ea digot: “Ji bo \u00eesbatkirina heb\u00fbna Kurdan, belk\u00ee di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya modern\u00eeteya kap\u00eetal\u00eest de di du sedsal\u00ean daw\u00ee de, zext, \u00eenkar \u00fb tunekirin\u00ean bi tund\u00ee, naverok \u00fb \u015f\u00eawazeke wisa hatin jiy\u00een ku ti heb\u00fbneke civak\u00ee nehatiye ser\u00ea wan. Qirkirin\u00ean \u00e7and\u00ee \u00fb f\u00eez\u00eek\u00ee hatin me\u015fandin. Li war\u00ean wan \u00ean resen ji bo par\u00e7ekirina f\u00eez\u00eek\u00ee \u00fb \u00e7and\u00ee \u00fb tunekirin\u00ea, her cure am\u00fbr\u00ean zordar\u00ee \u00fb \u00eedeoloj\u00eek hatin bikaran\u00een. Mirov dikare bib\u00eaje ku tu mekan\u00eezmay\u00ean zext \u00fb talan\u00ea y\u00ean modern\u00eeteya kap\u00eetal\u00eest neman ku heta asta qirkirin\u00ea nehatibin sepandin\u201d \u00fb bi van gotinan, bal diki\u015fand ser gir\u00eengiya gih\u00ee\u015ftina hi\u015fmendiya netewey\u00ee ya Kurdan. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
YEK\u00ceTIYA NETEWEY\u00ce NE\u00c7AR\u0130YEK E <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00cero part\u00ee \u00fb r\u00eaxistin\u00ean Kurd j\u00ee \u00ead\u00ee bi zelal\u00ee dib\u00eenin ku div\u00ea yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee ava bibe. Daxwaza yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee ya ku Tevgera Azadiya Kurdistan\u00ea bi salan e ji bo w\u00ea hewl dide, \u00eero wek\u00ee daxwaza tevahiya gel\u00ea Kurd derdikeve p\u00ea\u015fiya me. S\u00eestema ku li Rojavay\u00ea hatiye avakirin \u00fb ronahiya \u00eedeolojiya R\u00eaber Apo ya di prat\u00eek\u00ea de ye, b\u00fbye modeleke wisa ku ji aliy\u00ea gel\u00ea Kurd ve t\u00ea qeb\u00fblkirin \u00fb ji bo w\u00ea berxwedan t\u00ea kirin. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Di sal\u00ean 90’\u00ee de ku \u015fer di asta her\u00ee dijwar de b\u00fb, R\u00eaber Apo p\u00eanaseya yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee wiha dikir: \u201cT\u00eageha yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee gava t\u00ea gotin carna xelet t\u00ea f\u00eamkirin; wek\u00ee ku ten\u00ea yekb\u00fbna r\u00eaxistin\u00ean pi\u00e7\u00fbk \u00fb mezin di bin eniyek\u00ea de t\u00ea f\u00eamkirin. Ev j\u00ee heye, l\u00ea beriya v\u00ea, dab\u00eenkirina yek\u00eetiya gel\u00ea Kurd wek\u00ee gel e. Yan\u00ee ferqkirina w\u00ea yek\u00ea ku ew netewe ne \u00fb ketina nav qada t\u00eako\u015f\u00een\u00ea ya ku hewcedariya neteweb\u00fbn\u00ea ye. Div\u00ea mirov ji yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee z\u00eadetir v\u00ea f\u00eam bike. Nexwe ne ten\u00ea meseleya hatina cem hev a \u00e7end r\u00eaxistinan e. Ew e ku gel \u00ead\u00ee hi\u015fmendiya neteweb\u00fbn\u00ea bi dest bixe \u00fb f\u00eam bike ku div\u00ea welat\u00ea w\u00ee di her war\u00ee de bikeve xizmeta t\u00eako\u015f\u00een\u00ea.\u201d <\/p>\n\n\n\n Bi rast\u00ee ev gotin diyar dikirin ku ne ten\u00ea hatina cem hev a r\u00eaxistin\u00ean bi raman\u00ean cuda, l\u00ea tevgera wek\u00ee gelek\u00ee \u00fb fikir\u00eena di nav hi\u015fmendiya netewey\u00ee de hewce ye. Qeb\u00fblkirina Kurd\u00ean ku ji aliy\u00ea h\u00eaz\u00ean navnetewey\u00ee ve hatine par\u00e7ekirin \u00fb tu statu nedane wan wek\u00ee neteweyek\u00ea, t\u00ea wateya girtina cih\u00ea xwe di qada c\u00eehan\u00ea de. R\u00eaber Apo di yek ji hevd\u00eetin\u00ean xwe y\u00ean daw\u00ee de dema digot “Dixwazin Kurdan bir\u00eendar bih\u00ealin \u00fb wan muhtac\u00ee xwe bikin”, d\u00eesa bal diki\u015fand ser gir\u00eengiya neteweb\u00fbn\u00ea \u00fb avab\u00fbna hi\u015fmendiya netewey\u00ee. <\/p>\n\n\n\n JI MAN\u00ceFESTOYA YEKEM VE T\u00caKO\u015e\u00ceNA NETEWEB\u00dbN\u00ca <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n R\u00eaber Apo di anal\u00eezeke xwe de li ser destp\u00eakirina ramana xwe ya li ser pirsgir\u00eaka netewey\u00ee \u00fb yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee wiha dib\u00eaje: “Dema ku min di sal\u00ean 1970’y\u00ee de dest bi t\u00eakildariya bi sosyal\u00eezm\u00ea re kir, min bi pirsgir\u00eaka netewey\u00ee \u00fb yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee re j\u00ee eleqe n\u00ee\u015fan da.” Avab\u00fbna tevgera PKK’\u00ea \u00fb pi\u015ftre di p\u00eavajoya ge\u015fb\u00fbn\u00ea de \u00e7\u00fbna ber bi r\u00eaxistineke ku ji r\u00eaxistineke klas\u00eek a sosyal\u00eest w\u00eadetir e, n\u00ee\u015fan dide ku R\u00eaber Apo ji roja yekem ve li ser w\u00ea yek\u00ea fikir\u00ee ye ku yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee d\u00ea \u00e7awa be.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Daxuyaniy\u00ean Tevgera Azadiya Kurdistan\u00ea y\u00ean li ser yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee heta sal\u00ean damezrandina tevger\u00ea di\u00e7in. Tevgera Azadiy\u00ea ku di daxuyan\u00ee \u00fb anal\u00eez\u00ean w\u00ea dem\u00ea de bi israr destn\u00ee\u015fan dikir ku yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee ji bo t\u00eako\u015f\u00eena gel\u00ea Kurd gir\u00eeng e, gav\u00ean xwe y\u00ean berbi\u00e7av di sala 1992’yan de bi Mecl\u00eesa Netewey\u00ee ya Kurdistan\u00ea av\u00eatin. Di pirt\u00fbka ‘R\u00eaya \u015eore\u015fa Kurdistan\u00ea’ de ku wek\u00ee man\u00eefestoya yekem t\u00ea naskirin, gava yekem a ji bo yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee \u00fb serxweb\u00fbn\u00ea wiha hatib\u00fb p\u00eanasekirin: “Ji bo gel\u00ean m\u00eatingeh, heta ku di bin p\u00ea\u015fengiya k\u00eamek bihi\u015f \u00fb r\u00eaxistinkir\u00ee de tevgereke ciwan\u00ean welatpar\u00eaz \u00fb ronakb\u00eeran ney\u00ea p\u00ea\u015fxistin, tevgera serxweb\u00fbna netewey\u00ee j\u00ee p\u00ea\u015f nakeve.” <\/p>\n\n\n\n D\u00eesa di heman berhem\u00ea de R\u00eaber Apo bi van gotinan diyar dike ku ew \u00e7awa hi\u015fmendiyeke netewey\u00ee dixwaze: “Bi gi\u015ft\u00ee behsa bandora neteweperwer a kap\u00eetal\u00eezm\u00ea t\u00ea kirin. Rast e. L\u00ea ev j\u00ee rast e ku di bin serdestiya kap\u00eetal\u00eezm\u00ea de gelek gel an tune b\u00fbn an j\u00ee kesayetiya xwe ya netewey\u00ee winda kirin \u00fb di nav neteweya serdest de heliyan. Piraniya wan ji bo neteweb\u00fbn\u00ea ji bil\u00ee \u015ferek\u00ee b\u00earihm li dij\u00ee emperyalizma kap\u00eetal\u00eest tu \u00e7areyek ned\u00eetin.” <\/p>\n\n\n\n Hi\u015fmendiya netewey\u00ee ya ku R\u00eaber Apo hewl dida di nav gel\u00ea Kurd de ava bike, berovaj\u00ee ferzkirin \u00fb p\u00eanasey\u00ean modern\u00eeteya kap\u00eetal\u00eest, hi\u015fmendiyeke netewey\u00ee b\u00fb ku taybetmendiy\u00ean xwe y\u00ean resen dipar\u00eaze \u00fb xwed\u00ee statu ye. Yek ji armanc\u00ean t\u00eako\u015f\u00een\u00ea ya Tevgera Azadiy\u00ea j\u00ee hewildana afirandina v\u00ea hi\u015fmendiya rast b\u00fb. <\/p>\n\n\n\n ‘\u015eORE\u015e BERHEMA \u015eERT \u00db MERC\u00caN NAVXWEY\u00ce Y\u00caN HER WELAT\u00ce YE’ <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n R\u00eaber Apo di civ\u00een\u00ean yekem \u00ean Tevgera Azadiy\u00ea de ji bo neteweb\u00fbn\u00ea ev p\u00eanase dikir: “Qonaxa rizgariya netewey\u00ee, bi r\u00eabazeke \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee b\u00fbna netewe ye; pi\u015ft\u00ee ku \u015fer hat qezenckirin, qonaxa gih\u00ee\u015ftina rew\u015fa neteweyeke serbixwe \u00fb demokrat\u00eek e.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n N\u00eeqa\u015f \u00fb \u00ea\u015f\u00ean ku \u00eero t\u00eane jiy\u00een j\u00ee ji ber v\u00ea yek\u00ea ne. T\u00eako\u015f\u00eena rizgariya netewey\u00ee ya ku beriya p\u00eanc\u00ee \u00fb du salan dest p\u00ea kir, gih\u00ee\u015ftiye qonaxa neteweb\u00fbn\u00ea \u00fb \u00ead\u00ee derbas\u00ee qonaxa afirandina civakeke demokrat\u00eek b\u00fbye. Ev p\u00eanaseya R\u00eaber Apo \u00fb Tevgera Azadiya Kurdistan\u00ea ya di sal\u00ean 1970’y\u00ee de, n\u00ee\u015faneya w\u00ea yek\u00ea ye ku tevger ji roja yekem heta \u00eero li ser heman xeta \u00eedeoloj\u00eek, bi p\u00ea\u015fketineke cid\u00ee \u00fb li gor\u00ee hewcedariy\u00ean serdem\u00ea \u015f\u00eawaz girtiye \u00fb berdewam dike. <\/p>\n\n\n\n R\u00eaber Apo di yek ji axaftin\u00ean xwe y\u00ean p\u00ea\u015f\u00een de bi gotina “\u015eore\u015f ne ti\u015ftek\u00ee wisa ye ku b\u00ea \u00eexrackirin. Ji ber ku \u015fore\u015f berhema \u015fert \u00fb merc\u00ean navxwey\u00ee y\u00ean her welat\u00ee ye”, destn\u00ee\u015fan kirib\u00fb ku \u015fore\u015feke li Kurdistan\u00ea p\u00eak b\u00ea d\u00ea li gor\u00ee d\u00eenam\u00eek\u00ean navxwey\u00ee \u00fb \u015fert \u00fb merc\u00ean w\u00ea dem\u00ea \u015f\u00eawaz bigire. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Ev p\u00eanaseya ku di Kongreya Damezrandin\u00ea ya PKK’\u00ea de hatib\u00fb kirin j\u00ee n\u00ee\u015fan dide ku ji roja yekem ve armanca avakirina hi\u015fmendiyeke rast a netewey\u00ee heb\u00fb: <\/p>\n\n\n\n “Heta duh jiyana siyas\u00ee ya li Kurdistan\u00ea \u00fb statuya siyas\u00ee ya ku statuya navnetewey\u00ee dab\u00fb Kurdistan\u00ea, neb\u00fb. Fikirandina ku gel\u00ea welat\u00ea me ji bo xwe, ji bo berjewendiy\u00ean xwe siyaset\u00ea bike, giraniya xwe di pol\u00eet\u00eekay\u00ea de bide h\u00eeskirin \u00fb v\u00ea giraniy\u00ea bibe qada navnetewey\u00ee, ti\u015ftek\u00ee nedihat fikir\u00een b\u00fb. Em dizanin ku bi nav\u00ea Kurdistan\u00ea \u00fb bi nav\u00ea Kurd\u00eetiy\u00ea hinek tevger \u00fb kes\u00ean rast \u00fb \u00e7ep anga\u015ft dikirin. L\u00ea pol\u00eet\u00eekaya ku wan dikir, pol\u00eet\u00eekaya hevkar e ku em p\u00ea nas in. Pol\u00eet\u00eekayeke ku Kurdistana zordar\u00ee ditiye \u00fb tesl\u00eem hat\u00ee girtin n\u00ee\u015fan dide. Ne pol\u00eet\u00eekaya berxwedan\u00ea, pol\u00eet\u00eekayeke hevkar a ser\u00ee xwar kiriye. \u00db b\u00eaguman nay\u00ea h\u00eav\u00eekirin ku pol\u00eet\u00eekayeke wiha ji bil\u00ee gelek neget\u00eefiyan, guhertineke mezin di jiyana siyas\u00ee ya gel de \u00e7\u00eabike.” <\/p>\n\n\n\n Israra R\u00eaber Apo ya li ser hi\u015fmendiya netewey\u00ee, her \u00e7end di nih\u00ear\u00eena p\u00ea\u015f\u00een de pir hatibe rexnekirin j\u00ee, bi rast\u00ee israreke di bingeha f\u00eamkirina sosyal\u00eezma demokrat\u00eek de ye ku karakter\u00ea Tevgera Azadiy\u00ea p\u00eak t\u00eene. Ev israr gelek caran ji bo \u00ear\u00ee\u015fkirina ser R\u00eaber Apo hatiye bikaran\u00een \u00fb raman\u00ean wek\u00ee ku ew nikare bibe l\u00eeder\u00ea netewey\u00ee hatine av\u00eatin. L\u00ea bel\u00ea R\u00eaber Apo di pirt\u00fbka ‘Di Sosyal\u00eezm\u00ea de Israr, Di Mirovb\u00fbn\u00ea de Israr e’ de dib\u00eaje: “Niha ez dib\u00eajim, ‘Heta armanc\u00ean netewey\u00ee-\u00e7\u00een\u00ee nebin meseleya man \u00fb neman\u00ea, ez nabim’. Heke h\u00fbn j\u00ee dixwazin min f\u00eam bikin, ez ber\u00ee her ti\u015ft\u00ee \u00eedeologek im; ez armanc\u00ean bingeh\u00een \u00ean netewey\u00ee dipar\u00eazim \u00fb her kes\u00ee bi armanca netewey\u00ee ve gir\u00ea didim. Ez v\u00ea dib\u00eajim, ez v\u00ea di\u015fop\u00eenim. R\u00eaber\u00ea netewey\u00ee ev e \u00fb ez h\u00eaza xwe j\u00ee ji vir digirim.” <\/p>\n\n\n\n Di raman\u00ean R\u00eaber Apo de yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee, jiyan bi xwe ye. Berovaj\u00ee gotin\u00ean dewlet\u00ea \u00fb kes\u00ean dijmin\u00ea Tevgera Azadiy\u00ea, ji bo R\u00eaber Apo yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee pir gir\u00eeng e \u00fb wek\u00ee yek ji h\u00eem\u00ean v\u00ea t\u00eako\u015f\u00een\u00ea t\u00ea d\u00eetin. <\/p>\n\n\n\n R\u00eaber Apo di anal\u00eezeke xwe de dib\u00eaje: “P\u00ea\u015fxistina ev\u00een\u00ea \u00fb tac\u00eedarkirina hestan li Kurdistan\u00ea, t\u00ea wateya d\u00eetina p\u00eevana netewey\u00ee. Em ney\u00ean ser Mem \u00fb Z\u00een\u00ea \u00fb derbas nebin. Bi rast\u00ee ew j\u00ee pirsgir\u00eaka yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee ye. Heke yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee \u00fb hinek demokras\u00ee heb\u00fbya, ew bav\u00ea feodal j\u00ee neba, bi rast\u00ee Mem \u00fb Z\u00een bi rehet\u00ee dikarib\u00fbn bi hev re bij\u00een \u00fb ew mirina t\u00ea zan\u00een p\u00eak nedihat. Em dikarin jiyana wan bi gelek aliyan ve l\u00eakol\u00een bikin. Ehmed\u00ea Xan\u00ee yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee dixwaze. Niv\u00eeskar dib\u00eaje, ‘Heke hikumdariya Kurd heb\u00fbya, ev nedihatin ser\u00ea me’. Di nav w\u00ee de daxwazeke mezin a yek\u00eetiy\u00ea heye, w\u00ee di v\u00ea destan\u00ea de n\u00ee\u015fan dide. Meriv dikare bib\u00eaje ku ji bo yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee hewleke mezin daye \u00fb ketiye r\u00eaya ev\u00een\u00ea. Heke h\u00fbn \u015fore\u015fa netewey\u00ee ya demokrat\u00eek hinek\u00ee p\u00ea\u015f bixin, h\u00fbn \u00ea r\u00eaya ev\u00een\u00ea j\u00ee hinek\u00ee vekin.” <\/p>\n\n\n\n DI R\u00caBER APO DE YEK\u00ceTIYA NETEWEY\u00ce BERXWEDANA LI DIJ\u00ce MODERN\u00ceTEYA KAP\u00ceTAL\u00ceST E <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Di R\u00eaber Apo de t\u00eageha yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee ne li ser bingeha \u015f\u00eaweyek\u00ee klas\u00eek avakirina netewey\u00ea yan j\u00ee gir\u00eadanek bi feodal\u00ea re ye. Qet neb\u00fb j\u00ee. Her \u00e7iqas\u00ee hin kes bi israr armanc dikin ku ji yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee am\u00fbrek dewlet\u00ea ava bikin j\u00ee, R\u00eaber Apo qet yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee bi v\u00ee reng\u00ee f\u00eam nekir. Di anal\u00eezeke xwe de bi gotina, “PKK ne r\u00eaxistinek \u00e7epgir a klas\u00eek e” di rastiy\u00ea de digot ku hem\u00fb gav \u00fb destketiy\u00ean di v\u00ea t\u00eako\u015f\u00een\u00ea de nabe bi p\u00eanaseya klas\u00eek werin p\u00eanasekirin an j\u00ee bi s\u00eenorkirin.\u202f <\/p>\n\n\n\n Tevgera Azadiya Kurdistan\u00ea \u00fb t\u00eako\u015f\u00eena w\u00ea ne t\u00eako\u015f\u00eenek r\u00eaxistinek \u00e7epgir a klas\u00eek b\u00fb \u00fb ne j\u00ee tevgerek berxwedan\u00ea ya klas\u00eek b\u00fb. Ji ber v\u00ea yek\u00ea \u00eero Rojava ya ku prat\u00eeka c\u00eehana \u00eedeoloj\u00eek a R\u00eaber Apo ye, ji h\u00eala gel\u00ea Kurd ve bi e\u015fkere t\u00ea pejirandin, xwed\u00ee l\u00ea t\u00ea derketin \u00fb c\u00eehan jiyana n\u00fb ya li Rojava hat\u00ee afirandin ji bo xwe \u00eelham digire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n R\u00eaber Apo di nirxandineke din a ku sala 1993\u2019yan kirib\u00fb de wiha got: “P\u00ea\u015fniyara me ku h\u00eaz\u00ean Ba\u015f\u00fbr \u00fb hem\u00fb h\u00eaz\u00ean Kurd di bin s\u00eewaneke gi\u015ft\u00ee de b\u00ean gel hev, t\u00eagih\u00ee\u015ftiye. Ti\u015ft\u00ea ku ji bo yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee, ji bo demokrasiy\u00ea, ji bo yek\u00eetiya hem\u00fb h\u00eaz\u00ean demokrat\u00eek div\u00ea were kirin, encax bi wiha vekir\u00ee were p\u00ea\u015fk\u00ea\u015f kirin \u00fb b\u00ea kirin. Partiya me ku heta daw\u00ee mafdar e \u00fb bi xwe bawer e, careke din van rastiyan destn\u00ee\u015fan dike; ev yek n\u00ee\u015fan dide ku li ser r\u00eaya rast e \u00fb rast dike, di heman dem\u00ea de helwesta xwe ya berpirsiyar \u00fb t\u00eagih\u00ee\u015ft\u00ee ya di \u00e7areserkirina pirsgir\u00eak\u00ean cid\u00ee de n\u00ee\u015fan dide. Em h\u00eav\u00ee dikin ku hem\u00fb h\u00eaz\u00ean dost w\u00ea v\u00ea yek\u00ea bi layiq\u00ee binirx\u00eenin \u00fb korer\u00ea b\u00eatir k\u00fbr nekin. Em h\u00eav\u00ee dikin ku ew \u00ea r\u00eaya aqil, r\u00eaya a\u015ftiy\u00ea, r\u00eaya bilindiya siyaset\u00ea esas bigirin. Ew \u00ea ji bo wekhev\u00ee \u00fb azadiya gelan haw\u00eerdorek k\u00eam \u00ea\u015f \u00fb xw\u00een biafir\u00eenin. D\u00eesa, em ne xeyalperest in, l\u00ea em dixwazin xwe\u015fbin j\u00ee. Em pir rast in.” <\/p>\n\n\n\n P\u00eanasekirina netewetiy\u00ea di R\u00eaber Apo de bi awayek\u00ee c\u00fbda t\u00ea dat\u00eenin, \u00fb ev p\u00eanase dibe mottoya bingeh\u00een a t\u00eagih\u00ee\u015ftina yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee. Tevgera Azadiya Kurdistan\u00ea \u00fb yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee ya ku ji h\u00eala R\u00eaber Apo ve hatiye p\u00eanasekirin, t\u00eageha klas\u00eek a neteweperweriy\u00ea \u00fb netewe dewlet\u00ee ji bin\u00ee ve red dike \u00fb n\u00ear\u00eeneke c\u00fbda li r\u00eageza \u201cher netewe \u00e7aren\u00fbsa xwe diyar dikin\u201d ku yek ji r\u00eagez\u00ean bingeh\u00een \u00ean sosyal\u00eezm\u00ea ye, p\u00ea\u015fk\u00ea\u015f dike. ‘MODERN\u00ceTEYA DEMOKRAT\u00ceK DI T\u00caGIH\u00ce\u015eTINA NETEWEY\u00ca DE NERM E’<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n R\u00eaber Apo di fikriyata xwe de nasnameya netewey\u00ee bi v\u00ee reng\u00ee p\u00eanase dike \u00fb dib\u00eaje ku r\u00eaya yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee bi t\u00eagih\u00ee\u015ftinek demokrat\u00eek a civak\u00ea re te\u015fe digire. Di vir de armanca sereke ew e ku t\u00eageh\u00ean netewe \u00fb neteweperweriy\u00ea ya modern\u00eeteya kap\u00eetal\u00eest ji bo parastina am\u00fbra netewe dewlet\u00ea \u00fb li ser hezeyan\u00ean n\u00eejatperest\u00ee neteweyan bi r\u00eaxistin dike, li hember\u00ee afirandina takekesiy\u00ean civak\u00ee radiweste. E\u015fkere ye ku ev \u00ear\u00ee\u015f ne ten\u00ea mijara qeb\u00fbl nekirina fikriyatek\u00ea ye; ev berhema kes \u00fb kom\u00ean ku ruh\u00ea wan koledariy\u00ea derbas nekirine \u00fb naxwazin gel\u00ea Kurd azad bibe, naxwazin perspekt\u00eefek sosyal\u00eest \u00fb jiyan\u00ea ya n\u00fb p\u00ea\u015fk\u00ea\u015f\u00ee Rojhilata Nav\u00een \u00fb heta c\u00eehan\u00ea bike. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Ji ber v\u00ea yek\u00ea, gir\u00eeng e ku fikriyata ku R\u00eaber Apo p\u00ea\u015fxistiye di ser\u00ee de ji aliy\u00ea gel\u00ea Kurd \u00fb gel\u00ean c\u00eehan\u00ea ve bi baldar\u00ee b\u00ea \u015fopandin \u00fb pejirandin. \u00cero yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee ya li ser fikriyata R\u00eaber Apo, Tevgera Azadiya Kurdistan\u00ea \u00fb gel\u00ea Kurd were avakirin, w\u00ea n\u00ee\u015fan\u00ee her kes\u00ee bide ku tev\u00ee hem\u00fb \u00ear\u00ee\u015f\u00ean modern\u00eeteya kap\u00eetal\u00eest j\u00ee sosyal\u00eezmeke n\u00fb \u00fb jiyaneke n\u00fb mimkun e. Yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee \u00ead\u00ee ji hewcedariy\u00ea w\u00eadetir, mecb\u00fbriyet e.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee ya Kurd \u00ead\u00ee weke rojeveke h\u00een \u015f\u00eanber li p\u00ea\u015fiya me ye. Nemaze di van roj\u00ean ku daxwaza yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee ya gel\u00ea Kurd li her \u00e7ar par\u00e7eyan \u00fb li her devera c\u00eehan\u00ea bi xurt\u00ee t\u00ea h\u00eeskirin de, t\u00eako\u015f\u00eena azadiya Kurdistan\u00ea hat ber benda serxistina armanceke xwe ya din. \u00cero real\u00eeteya Kurd bi awayek\u00ee ku […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14290,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14289","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/freedomocalansyria.com\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14289","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/freedomocalansyria.com\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/freedomocalansyria.com\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/freedomocalansyria.com\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/freedomocalansyria.com\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14289"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/freedomocalansyria.com\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14289\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14291,"href":"https:\/\/freedomocalansyria.com\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14289\/revisions\/14291"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/freedomocalansyria.com\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14290"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/freedomocalansyria.com\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14289"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/freedomocalansyria.com\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14289"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/freedomocalansyria.com\/ku\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14289"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
R\u00eaber Apo di Man\u00eefestoya \u015earistaniya Demokrat\u00eek de netewey\u00ea wiha p\u00eanase dike: \u201cDema ku nasnameya qewm\u00ea bi \u00eest\u00eeqar \u00fb domdar di \u015f\u00eawey\u00ea r\u00eaveberiy\u00ea de bij\u00ee, nasnameya ku derdikeve hol\u00ea mimkun e ku mirov j\u00ea re bib\u00eaje netewe yan j\u00ee nasnameya netewey\u00ee. Aliy\u00ea ku giraniy\u00ea dide netewey\u00ea ew e ku bi \u00eeradeya xwe xwe bir\u00eave bibe. Mimkun e ku r\u00eaveber\u00ee dikare bi \u015f\u00eawey\u00ean demokrat\u00eek an dewletpar\u00eaz p\u00ea\u015f bikeve. Netewey\u00ean din ya bi rast\u00ee gel\u00ean ku di bin r\u00eaveberiya netewey\u00ean xwed\u00ee r\u00eaveberiya dewlet\u00ea de ne, ji komb\u00fbna kab\u00eeleyan re ne netewe, kole t\u00ea gotin.” <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ji ber v\u00ea yek\u00ea, di felsefeya R\u00eaber Apo de t\u00eageh\u00ean netewe \u00fb yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee ji ti\u015ft\u00ean ku heta niha hatine h\u00eenkirin w\u00eadetir xwed\u00ee wate ye. R\u00eaber Apo dib\u00eaje, “Modern\u00eeteya demokrat\u00eek di t\u00eagih\u00ee\u015ftina netewey\u00ea de nerm e” \u00fb wiha berdewam dike: “Perspekt\u00eefa avakirina netewey\u00ee ku ne li ser bingeha ziman, etn\u00ees\u00eete, ol \u00fb dewlet\u00ea ye; di nava xwe de pirziman\u00ee, etn\u00eek\u00ee, ol\u00ee, mezheb\u00ee \u00fb siyas\u00ee t\u00eane gel hev \u00fb rola \u00e7areseriyeke b\u00ea hempa dil\u00eeze.\u202f
Li hember\u00ee hi\u015fmendiy\u00ean dewlet, ziman, ol, mezheb \u00fb etn\u00eesitey\u00ean li ser netewey\u00ea ne, hi\u015fmendiya modern\u00eeteya demokrat\u00eek a pir netewey\u00ee, neteweya tevah\u00ee; bi xurt\u00ee bingeha p\u00eaw\u00eest a ji bo a\u015ft\u00ee \u00fb xwi\u015fk-biratiya ku di jeo\u00e7anda Rojhilata Nav\u00een de peyda dike. Dibe b\u00ea gotin ku ji s\u00ea ol\u00ean sereke y\u00ean yekxweday\u00ee \u00fb her c\u00fbre ziman, etn\u00ees\u00eete \u00fb p\u00eakhatey\u00ean siyas\u00ee neteweya her\u00eam\u00ee ya mezin, neteweya Rojhilata Nav\u00een j\u00ee were avakirin.”
Noqteya ku em \u00eero hatin\u00ea, careke din gir\u00eengiya raman\u00ean R\u00eaber Apo daniye hol\u00ea. Bi taybet\u00ee ruh\u00ea yek\u00eetiya newey\u00ee ya Kurdan ku pi\u015ft\u00ee \u00ear\u00ee\u015f\u00ean 6\u2019\u00ea \u00c7iley\u00ea derket hol\u00ea. Bi taybet hin derdor\u00ean n\u00eejadperest \u00fb dijmin\u00ean t\u00eako\u015f\u00eena Kurd \u00ean ku naxwazin ruh\u00ea yek\u00eetiya netewey\u00ee ya ku pi\u015ft\u00ee \u00ear\u00ee\u015f\u00ean 6\u2019\u00ea \u00c7iley\u00ea di nav gel\u00ea Kurd de derketiye hol\u00ea bi awayek\u00ee xurt li ser zem\u00eeneke rast were dan\u00een, bi israr \u00ear\u00ee\u015f\u00ean li hember\u00ee R\u00eaber Apo, Tevgera Azadiya Kurdistan\u00ea \u00fb t\u00eagih\u00ee\u015ftina n\u00fb ya sosyal\u00eezma ku afirandiye, zelaltir t\u00ea d\u00eetin. <\/p>\n\n\n\n